Climate Change: Causes, Effects and Solutions


We have all come across this phenomenon called climate change that is affecting the planet. This phenomenon shows that the world climate and patterns of weather are constantly changing which in turn impacts in a disastrous manner to the world. It is referred to as climate change when it lasts for a long period. Climate change may result in extreme weather or vice versa. There are several causes for this change, and it has several effects. This phenomenon is often called as “global warming.”

Most generally, it is defined as the change in the statistical properties of weather or climate system over a long period. This can cause an increase in global surface temperature that is a result of greenhouse gases.

Causes are divided into two broad categories namely: Natural and Human.

Here are some natural causes:

•Volcanic activity- volcanic eruptions can affect and lead to climate change. They are episodic and have only short-term effects.

•Solar output- changes in solar irradiance causes climate change.

•Earth’s orbit around the sun.

Here are some human causes:

•The burning of fossil fuels- the major output of this, is the release of carbon di oxide that adds to the greenhouse effect.

•Conversion of forest lands- this leads to increasing warmth in the atmosphere leading to warmer and hotter weather.

•Human activities- since the industrial revolution there has been a heavy development of the factories that lead to harmful emissions, especially greenhouse gases.

Its effects

•It will continue to last longer, beyond this century.

•The temperature will continue to rise, and climate will not be smooth or uniform.

•Ice caps will melt in the Arctic and Antarctic region.

•There will be more droughts and heat waves.

•Hurricanes will get stronger, frequent and intense.

•Sea level will rise.

Some solutions

•It is vital to forego fossil fuels.

•Reduce transportation or reduce the use of automobiles.

•The consumption rate must be lessened.

•Work on sustainable development and effective utilization.

•Stop cutting down of trees.

•Reduce the use of electricity.

•Most importantly, stop experimenting with the earth.  

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

The Rolls Royce Lifestyle- Made of Milk and Honey

Image
Rolls Royce, since its evolution has been a mark of high status and opulence, simply because any middle-class person cannot afford to buy a car that costs 3-5 lac dollars. Well, the rich and luxurious lifestyle comes to those who are lucky and can manage it in a way like Buffet or Gates do! A Villa with a beautiful interior, some German or British made vehicles, classy attire, maids at your call, a yacht in the river, a private jet for foreign travel and a Rolex or a Panerai to adorn your hand; that’s a luxury life. What is it and how? It is about living life - king size, being able to spend on what you want, buying some classy and affluent brands, carrying class in your attitude. Well, it also rests on the brands, if you are a millionaire you wouldn’t want to wear anything less than Louis Vuitton or drive anything less than a Mercedes! It is about others drooling over your richness and your mannerisms. It will all come to you because of your hard work and
Read more

Vibrant Colours of One Festival – MakaraSankranti in South India

Image
MakaraSankranti is the festival that every Hindu, regardless of the caste, creed or gender celebrates with joy. It is a harvest festival. As the granaries are full, it signifies prosperity. Sugarcanes are one of the most important and symbolic food crop of this festival. The festival of welcoming harvest and soliciting winter is usually celebrated in the month of January. The celebration in South India varies from state to state. Karnataka - MakaraSankranti People decorate their houses and light lamps. The pray and sing invoking the gods and goddesses to shower their blessings upon them. Two sugarcanes are placed on either sides of the gate or each at the entrance. The famous ‘Rangoli’ a design laid in the entrance using flour is a welcome gesture that has been in use for ages in the Indian culture. The famous ‘ellu-bella’ which is basically sesame seeds and jaggery is shared among family, friends and acquaintance.  It is a gesture to signify prosperity and better life
Read more

Crafts from recycled material are fun and easy to make

Image
Recycle! This is the new happening word, and it should be in its right. Given the amount of waste we generate every day, no soon we will be surrounded by garbage everywhere. Reuse and recycle is the keyword today. What is recycling? Recycling is the process of converting waste materials into reusable objects to prevent waste of potentially useful materials, reduce the consumption of fresh raw materials, energy usage, air pollution (from incineration) and water pollution (from landfilling) by decreasing the need for "conventional" waste disposal according to Wikipedia. There are innumerable ways in which you can recycle things which you otherwise throw away. Instead of throwing them out, reuse yogurt cups, cereal boxes, milk jugs, water bottles (and more) to make easy, affordable decorations for your home. Recycling gives you a sense of satisfaction of saving money and getting creative. Here are a few day-to-day things which we tend to throw away which ca
Read more