How to develop an urban farm on the rooftop?

Rooftop gardening is picking up at a very fast pace. People all over the world realize the importance of having lung space in their residences, and as a luxurious garden can be afforded by only a few, many are switching over to balcony gardening and rooftop gardening. According to Sustainable Table - These farms make efficient use of scarce urban space and also have a positive environmental impact; in addition to providing extra insulation for buildings (which reduces energy use for heating and cooling), rooftop farms capture precipitation. This helps reduce stormwater runoff, which can overwhelm sewage treatment facilities and pollute waterways during heavy storms.

Rooftop gardening is absorbing and addictive. It is a beautiful hobby. It is easy to maintain, and the harvest you get for your efforts is an overwhelming feeling!

Now let us see what all you need to grow your flowers, herbs, fruits and vegetables on the roof.

Firstly you need good quality earthen or plastic pots/containers to grow your plants. If the plants develop into trees like for example fruit trees, you will need bigger containers. For flowering plants, medium to big size containers will suffice. For herbs, even tiny containers will do.

The next big thing is natural composting. You can make your compost from the kitchen waste. You have special composting pots which are easily available in the market. You need to segregate the kitchen waste and compost them at home to make your organic humus.

If you want to sustain yourself and grow your vegetables, procuring good seeds is very crucial. Go for good variety seeds even if they are expensive. You can get seasonal flowering seeds also.

When you have a garden, it is well understood that there are bound to be pests. It is advisable not to rely on heavy pesticides, but growing natural plants like marigold in between other plants can considerably decrease pest infestation. Also, you can use natural pesticides like neem.

Lastly, the most important part is watering the plants. Be regular and learn beforehand which plants need regular watering and which don’t. Over-watering, your plants can decay the roots.

Having your garden is a wonderful feeling, and as your garden rewards you with bountiful flowers, vegetables and fruits, you will stop going to your grocery shop and completely become self-sufficient.

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